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Milestone maritime exercise for EUNAVFOR and India’s navy in Indian Ocean

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Air and naval assets on exercise in the Indian Ocean (EU Photo)

(EU) The European Union and India have teamed up for a major naval exercise in the Indian Ocean. This exercise was undertaken to boost maritime security cooperation between the two forces.

The exercise involved forces from the European Union Naval Force (EUNAVFOR) Operation ATALANTA and the Indian Navy. It focused on improving interoperability and advancing counter-piracy tactics.To test cooperation between ATALANTA and India, the exercise in early June 2025 simulated a scenario of a piracy attack on a merchant vessel.

The goal was to improve interoperability between Indian and European navies and advance counter-piracy tactics. EU and Indian naval ships and air assets (such as maritime patrol aircraft and a helicopter) cooperated on monitoring the situation, gathering intelligence, and planning hostages rescue..

Ships involved included the Italian ship Antonio MARCEGLIA, Spanish frigate REINA SOFIA and Indian frigate TRIKAND supported by the respective air assets. An Indian Maritime Patrol aircraft joined the event as well.

The exercise and port call were planned by ATALANTA Operation Headquarters based in Rota, Spain, together with the Indian Navy.

‘The whole exercise represented a huge milestone,’ said ATALANTA Force Commander, RDML Davide Da Pozzo. ‘It was the first time that ATALANTA and India conducted such complex exercises at sea. This represents an encouraging step in the growing cooperation between ATALANTA and the Indian Navy, for the sake of maritime security.’

While visiting the European ships ahead of the exercise, the EU Ambassador to India, H.E. Hervé Delphin, emphasised the value of such activities. ‘The strategic importance of the Indian Ocean is as crucial for the EU as it is for India,’ he said. ‘There is a strong interest and momentum on both EU and India sides to deepen our cooperation from political to operational cooperation levels.’ The boosting of EU-Indian cooperation is necessary ‘for a secure, free and open Indian Ocean and Indo-Pacific.’

The Indian Ocean is a vital maritime corridor for global trade and security. It is essential to secure an open maritime environment there. The EU and India share a commitment to tackle various threats in the region, including piracy, arms smuggling and illegal fishing.

The naval exercise is a key step in the growing cooperation between the EU and India. It followed the first ever port call of EUNAVFOR ATALANTA ships in India, carried out in Mumbai on 26-31 May 2025. Port calls, or naval visits to foreign ports, are a significant aspect of defence cooperation, fostering interoperability between partners.

The EU and India held a fourth Maritime Security Dialogue in March. They have also previously conducted “passing exercises” (PASSEX) when naval assets are in the same area to ensure that navies are able to communicate and cooperate in times of crisis at sea.

Over recent years, EU-India naval cooperation has expanded beyond the Indian Ocean. Joint exercises have taken place in the Gulf of Guinea and Gulf of Aden. The Indian Navy also supports escort missions for World Food Programme vessels coordinated by EUNAVFOR ATALANTA.

The EU and India’s joint naval exercise in the Indian Ocean marks a significant step in maritime security cooperation. By working together, both regions aim to ensure a secure, free, and open Indian Ocean and Indo-Pacific. This exercise highlights their shared commitment to a rules-based maritime order and sets the stage for future collaborations.



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Judicial vacancies: President keeps country guessing

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President

The NPP government has not taken a final decision regarding filling of the vacancies in the judiciary.

A group of Opposition MPs, led by SJB leader Sajith Premadasa, on 12 June, requested Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremeratne to take up the issue of judicial vacancies with President Dissanayake. Opposition sources said that there were four vacancies, each in the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, and the inordinate delay had adversely affected the judiciary.

Government sources indicated that there was no change in the status quo as regards filling of vacancies. Referring to the government proposal to extend the retirement age of judges, authoritative sources said that no final decision had been taken yet.

SJB lawmaker Dayasiri Jayasekera told The Island that they would raise the issue in Parliament this week.

He said that the deliberate delay in making appointments to superior courts and the move to extend the retirement age couldn’t be taken separately.

The MP noted that the Bar Association of Sri Lanka, the Lawyers’ Collective, the Colombo High Court Lawyers’ Association, Colombo Magistrate’s Court Lawyers’ Association and the Bar Association of Badulla had opposed the government move.

There hadn’t been any public statements in support of the government move, MP Jayasekera said, urging the government to end uncertainty in the judiciary.

by Shamindra Ferdinando

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Sajith calls on Opposition parties to rally around SJB

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Sajith

SJB leader Sajith Premadasa has invited the UNP and other political parties to join his party. Premadasa, who is also the leader of the Opposition, has emphasised that the UNP and the SJB could reach a consensus on policies but his party wouldn’t, under any circumstances, accept whatever formula to share positions. Premadasa said so, speaking to the media over the weekend, after meeting the Mahanayaka Thera of the Malwatta Chapter of the Siyam Nikaya Most Venerable Thibbatuwawe Sri Siddhartha Sumangala Thera.

A statement issued by the Opposition Leader’s Office quoted MP Premadasa as having extended an invitation to all political parties to give up extremist policies and join the SJB.

The SJB leader alleged that the NPP government feared facing elections and that was the reason for the inordinate delay in holding Provincial Council polls. PC polls were last held in 2012, 2013 and 2014, on a staggered basis. Premadasa said that if PC polls were held his party would definitely win the majority of PCs.Premadasa also urged the government to reduce electricity tariffs and fuel prices.

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Ex-EC Chief slams govt. over PC polls delay

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Deshapriya

Former Chairman of the Election Commission, Mahinda Deshapriya, on Saturday, strongly criticised the continued postponement of local government elections, declaring that every day without elections constitutes a violation of both the Constitution and democratic principles.

Speaking during an interview with journalist Bhanuka Rajapaksa, on Hiru TV, on Saturday, Deshapriya described the current administration of local government institutions by unelected officials as fundamentally undemocratic and contrary to the spirit of representative governance.

Deshapriya said local authorities, across the country, are presently being managed by secretaries and bureaucrats rather than elected representatives, depriving citizens of their democratic right to be governed by individuals, chosen through the electoral process.

“If the Constitution recognises and provides for local government institutions, then it is the responsibility of the State to ensure that elections are held and that these bodies are administered by representatives, elected by the people,” he said.

Deshapriya rejected attempts to justify the prolonged delay, arguing that responsibility for the situation rests with the government.

He noted that while various political parties have publicly stated their readiness to face elections, the ruling administration possesses the authority to resolve any issues relating to the electoral system.

The former Election Commission chief pointed out that the government enjoyed a two-thirds majority in Parliament, enabling it to enact any legislative amendments required to facilitate the conduct of elections. Instead, he said, successive committees and review processes had been used to postpone a final decision.

He also referred to efforts by opposition legislators who have moved motions seeking to address concerns relating to the electoral framework and expedite the holding of local government polls.

Deshapriya warned that any attempt to appoint a fresh delimitation committee could further delay the electoral process, making it unlikely that local government elections would be held within the current year.

He also dismissed claims that financial constraints have prevented the conduct of elections. Expressing surprise at such assertions, he questioned how funding shortages could be cited as a reason for postponement while expenditure continues in other sectors.

According to Deshapriya, the existence of laws establishing local government institutions imposes an obligation on the State to ensure that those institutions are populated through democratic means.

“The legal framework exists. If elected representatives are not appointed through elections and institutions continue to function under unelected administrators, that is a failure of the State,” he said.

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